Central European Papers 2017, 5(2):65-77 | DOI: 10.25142/cep.2017.012
Comparison of the international administration in Berlin and Vienna after World War II
- Doctoral School of Public Administration, National University of Public Service
The legal status of both Berlin and Vienna was unique following World War II. The Allies divided both cities into sectors, however their control mechanisms and allied administrations were different. Despite the Cold War, allied cooperation in Vienna was successful and territorial integrity of the city remained, though this was not the case in Berlin. Both cities had been detached from occupation zones and separate commands subordinated to allied military administration were set up for their operating. This working paper aims to present the post-war international administration and legal status of Vienna and Berlin, the circumstances causing the permanent division of Berlin, and the reasons why Vienna did not come to the same fate. This study is confined to the period from after World War II until the establishment of the Berlin blockade.
Keywords: Vienna, Berlin, international military administration, zones, sectors, agreement, occupation, legal status
Published: September 18, 2018 Show citation
References
- Die Radionauten: Radiogeschichten: Zeitreise und Exkursionen in die Berliner RadioWelten, Norderstedt 2004.
- FISCHER, Karl: Die Vier im Jeep: Die Besatzungszeit in Wien 1945-1955, Wien 1985.
- Gesetz über die Bildung einer neuen Stadtgemeinde Berlin, online: http://www.verfassungen.de/de/be/berlin20.htm (Downloaded 15 March 2017).
- Groß-Berliner Fusion: Nur Los Angeles war größer, online: http://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/gross-berliner-fusion-nur-los-angeles-war-groesser/1946180.html (Downloaded 4 April 2017).
- HUFSCHMIED, Richard: Wien im Kalkül der Alliierten (1948-1955): Maßnahmen gegen eine sowjetische Blockade, Wien 2002.
- HUFSCHMIED, Richard: Sonderfall Wien? Die Alliierten und Österreich 1943-1955, in: Die Vier Mächte in Berlin: Beiträge zur Politik der Alliierten in der besetzten Stadt, BIENERT, Michael - SCHAPER, Uwe - THEISSEN, Andrea (eds.), Berlin 2007, 116-123.
- CHRONIK: CHRONIK, online: http://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/chronik-chronik/6566154.html (Downloaded 31 March 2017).
- MAHNCKE, Dieter: Berlin im geteilten Deutschland, Wien 1973.
- MASÁT, Ádám: A berlini fal és a menekültkérdés, Doctoral Dissertation, Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, Bölcsészettudományi Kar, Budapest 2014.
- MUSIL, Andreas - KIRCHNER, Sören: Das Recht der Berliner Verwaltung: Unter Berücksichtigung kommunalrechtlicher Bezüge, Berlin 2007.
- RENGEL, Jörg: Berlin nach 1945: politisch-rechtliche Untersuchungen zur Lage der Stadt im geteilten Deutschland, Frankfurt am Main 1993.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.